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Lawmakers set to vote on reconstruction bill swiftly
Aug 25th, 2009 by site admin

Taipei, Aug. 25 (CNA)

source: http://www.etaiwannews.com/etn/newscontent.php?id=1040604&lang=engnews

Legislators of the ruling and opposition parties have reached consensus Tuesday to swiftly pass the special reconstruction bill in the legislature so as to help victims of Typhoon Morakot rebuild their homes as quickly as possible.

Legislators of the ruling Kuomintang (KMT), the major opposition Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) and other smaller parties reached the agreement earlier Tuesday in a meeting, a three-day extraordinary session called by Legislative Yuan Speaker Wang Jin-pyng to screen the bill.

During the meeting, lawmakers gave their approval to the draft bill to allow it to be quickly referred to a legislative meeting for a final approval before the extraordinary session ends on Thursday.

Typhoon Morakot, which brought severe flooding and mudslides to Taiwan from Aug. 7-10, killed 292 people, with another 385 missing, most of whom are residents buried by a landslide in Siaolin Village, Kaohsiung County. A vast majority of the victims are residents from Taiwan’s indigenous tribes.

Morakot also caused tens of billions of dollars in losses in the agricultural, livestock and fish farming sectors, sending prices of vegetables, fruits, fish and meat soaring in Taiwan’s retail markets. Lin I-shih, head of the KMT’s central policy committee, said legislators from the various parties will immediately start negotiations on the draft bill on Wednesday, as they remain widely divided on the scale of the budget.

The KMT version of the bill proposed a NT$100 billion (US$3.03 billion) budget to finance the special reconstruction bill, while the DPP version called for double that amount — NT$200 billion or more — without setting a limit.

Earlier the same day, a group of about 90 typhoon victims and some 40 social activists protested in front of the Legislative Yuan against the special reconstruction bill, which they said was a “rash” piece of legislation concocted in just three days.

The protesters harshly criticized the KMT and DPP for looting and trying to profit from other people’s misfortune, with Tsai Chi-hsun, secretary-general of the Taiwan Association for Human Rights, accusing the government of drafting the bill “behind closed doors” without listening to the victims’ voices.

Three female DPP lawmakers — Tien Chiu-chin, Kuan Pi-ling and Huang Shu-ying — accepted the protesters’ petition and promised to hand it over to the party’s legislative caucus.

Also protesting at the scene were members of the Land Bank of Taiwan’s workers’ union. They demanded Minister of Finance Lee Sush-der resign from the post to take the responsibility for the government’s idea of selling the profitable state-owned bank as a means of seeking funds for its post-typhoon rehabilitation projects.

Protesters demanded that Lee step down for trying to sell the bank for a value that it can earn in less than four years.

Meanwhile, Vice Minister of the Interior (MOI) Lin Chung-sen said last week that the government is projected to complete reconstruction in the aftermath of Typhoon Morakot in three years at an estimated cost of NT$100 billion.

If passed by the Legislature, the bill will authorize the executive branch to raise a special budget of NT$100 billion in three years to finance various post-typhoon rehabilitation and reconstruction projects on public infrastructure and resettlement of displaced typhoon victims, Lin said.

According to Lin, the Executive Yuan has already paid NT$6.6 billion in reconstruction funds to various county governments whose districts were hit hardest by the disaster.

勿讓<災後重建條例>變成災害重見!!
Aug 25th, 2009 by tahr

民間社團共同聲明

行政院院會於20日通過「莫拉克颱風災後重建特別條例草案」,立法院朝野黨團21日已協商決定「25日、26日及27日召開臨時會,草案逕付二讀,且不提復議,最後一天前一定要完成三讀。」,也就是說,從13日晚上行政院宣布要草擬特別條例開始,攸關數萬災民永久家園要如何重建的法制,在短短14天內,就要被草率決定。

莫拉克已造成了數百位死難者,140多億的農業財務損失,但錯誤的政策所導致民主、人權與生態的浩劫遠甚於天災。在此家鄉重建的關鍵時刻,立法院必須傾聽民意,審慎做好把關工作。

台灣守護民主平台與台灣人權促進會於24日舉辦「災後重建管理條例」民間公聽會,廣邀社運團體、地區自救會代表與學者專家出席,會後並作成會議記錄重點摘要寄給各立法委員及媒體。同時,我們對莫拉克重建條例草案有以下二點聲明:

一、我們抗議草率通過「重建條例」!行政院與立法院的草案擬定完全把災民排除在「重建決策機制」之外,沒聽取災區的聲音,是對受災者莫大的侮辱。現階段政府應該先要做的是把受災範圍、災民需求調查清楚,並優先做好災民的「安置」工作,但很多救災、收容等措施政府都尚未處理完成,卻要急著通過一部問題叢叢的重建條例草案。粗暴的「重建」將是對災民和災區的二度傷害!!

二、我們主張「重建決策機制」應該由下而上,必須到災區去舉辦「公聽會」聽取災民及民間社團意見。救災當然要爭取時間,但重建的過程絕不能急就章,決策程序必須資訊公開、公民參與、充分討論。如此貿然、草率通過「重建條例」,卻只是方便行政機關擴權逾越既有法律位階,只是圖利少數企業、財團,卻將為台灣的人權、生態與部落、農村製造更多災難!

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民主、人權與生態危機,災後重建條例民間公聽會
Aug 25th, 2009 by site admin

行政院院會於20日通過「莫拉克颱風災後重建特別條例草案」,立法院朝野黨團21日已協商決定「25日、26日及27日召開臨時會,草案逕付二讀,且不提復議,最後一天前一定要完成三讀。」,也就是說,從13日晚上行政院宣布要草擬特別條例開始,攸關數萬災民永久家園要如何重建的法制,在短短14天內,就要被草率決定。

審視這部草案,處處充滿反民主、侵犯人權、漠視生態與原住民文化的恣意規定。短短24小時內,論者已提出之批評即包括:「缺乏地方參與重建決策的機制,缺乏在地觀點的產業重建,缺乏生活重建專章」、「完全沒有原住民參與遷村決策的機制」、「政府似乎要跳過安置機制,讓具備龐大募款能力的慈善團體,直接來興建房屋。這種由上而下的安排,缺乏對原住民災民的尊重,沒有思考到如何保護他們的文化、經濟圈。」(參見苦勞報導《批判風災重建條例系列》),台灣綠黨亦發表聲明「重建條例第十三條將凍結區域計畫法、都市計畫法、國家公園法、環境影響評估法、水土保持法,由最該對八八水災負責的水保與水利『機關會勘』取代各項獨立委員會審查,根本是『請鬼提藥單』」「強制遷村並無配套措施,將造成台灣人權的嚴重倒退。」,然而,這樣的聲音,卻無法被主流媒體及政府重視。

20090824「民主人權與生態危機:災後重建條例民間公聽會」完整會議記錄下載(pdf檔)

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